30 Nisan 2009 Perşembe

World's Best Airports

The Airports Council International recently released its annual lists of the world’s best airports, based on customer satisfaction surveys conducted on-site. Some 200,000 such surveys are regularly conducted throughout the year. Asia took the top four spots, with Halifax, Nova Scotia, finishing the top five list:

THE WORLD’S TOP FIVE

1) Incheon, South Korea (ICN)
2) Singapore (SIN)
3) Hong Kong (HKG)
4) Central Japan (NGO)
5) Halifax (YHZ)

BEST AIRPORT BY REGION

Africa
1) George (GRJ)
2) Port Elizabeth (PLZ)
3) Cape Town (CPT)
4) Johannesburg (JNB)
5) Durban (DUR)

Asia-Pacific
1) Incheon (ICN)
2) Singapore (SIN)
3) Hong Kong (HKG)
4) Central Japan (NGO)
5) Taipei (TPE)

Europe
1) Zurich (ZRH)
2) Southampton (SOU)
3) Porto, Portugal (OPO)
4) Keflavik, Iceland (KEF)
5) Moscow Domodedovo (DME)

Latin America & Caribbean

1) Guayaquil, Ecuador (GYE)
2) Cancun (CUN)
3) San José, Costa Rica (SJO)
4) Mexico City (MEX)
5) Lima (LIM)

Middle East
1) Tel Aviv (TLV)
2) Abu Dhabi (AUH)
3) Doha, Qatar (DOH)

North America
1) Halifax (YHZ)
2) Ottawa (YOW)
3) Austin (AUS)
4) Houston Hobby (HOU)
5) Jacksonville (JAX)

BEST AIRPORT BY SIZE

fewer than 5 million passengers
1) Halifax (YHZ)
2) Ottawa (YOW)
3) Guayaquil, Ecuador (GYE)
4) George, South Africa (GRJ)
5) Southampton (SOU)

5 – 15 million passengers
1) Central Japan (NGO)
2) Tel Aviv (TLV)
3) Austin (AUS)
4) Houston Hobby (HOU)
5) Jacksonville (JAX)

15 – 25 million passengers
1) Taipei (TPE)
2) Zurich (ZRH)
3) San Diego (SAN)
4) Moscow Domodedovo (DME)
5) Vancouver (YVR)

25 – 40 million passengers
1) Incheon (ICN)
2) Singapore (SIN)
3) Minneapolis St. Paul (MSP)
4) Detroit Metropolitan (DTW)
5) Shanghai Pudong (PVG)

more than 40 million passengers
1) Hong Kong (HKG)
2) Dallas Fort Worth (DFW)
3) Beijing (PEK)
4) Denver (DEN)
5) Bangkok Suvarnabhumi (BKK)

29 Nisan 2009 Çarşamba

National Trust's Endangered Places List

Mid-century hotel, crumbling hangar, historic bridge all make “the list” of threatened places

One of the saddest lists to be issued annual is the National Trust for Historic Preservation’s annual list of the country’s most endangered places. Some are considered obsolete, in need upgrading or replacing. Sometimes historic places are falling apart due to remoteness, neglect and a lack of money or caring to maintain them. Sometimes it’s just the opposite because the land is deemed more valuable to developers than as a physical link to our past. Here are the 11 most endangered places on the 2009 list — the Trust’s 22nd annual list:

Century Plaza Hotel - Los Angeles (right)
Miami Marine Stadium - Miami
Dorchester Academy- Midway, Georgia
Lāna’i City - Lanai, Hawaii
Unity Temple - Oak Park, Illinois
Ames Shovel Shops - Easton, Massachusetts
Memorial Bridge- between Portsmouth, New Hampshire, and Kittery, Maine
Mount Taylor - Grants, New Mexico
Human Services Center - Yankton, Sout Dakota
Cast-Iron Architecture - Galveston, Texas
The Manhattan Project’s Enola Gay Hangar -Wendover, Utah

28 Nisan 2009 Salı

Germany -- "Juden" streets exhibit

Here’s a head’s up for an upcoming exhibit — OK, it’s in San Francisco, at the Contemporary Jewish Museum, and OK, it doesn’t open until June, but it deals with Europe and the Museum web site already has a good interactive preview on line.

The exhibit is called The J. Street Project, by photographer/artist Susan Hiller. Hiller became fascinated by the number of streets in Germany referred to Jews and set out to track them down. Explains the Museum press release:

Artist Susan Hiller’s chance encounter with a Berlin street called Judenstrasse (Jews Street) in 2002 was the unexpected experience that set into motion an arduous three year journey to find and photograph every street in Germany with the prefix Juden (Jews) in its name - a surprising 303 sites in all. Hiller was initially shocked, but mostly confused by this strangely ambiguous commemoration of people who had been exterminated not so long ago. “The Jews are gone,” she says, “but the street names remain as ghosts of the past, haunting the present.”

The J.Street Project, an evocative exhibition that includes Hiller’s photographs and a film, is the result of her long and fascinating look at this ambiguity. It is on view at the Contemporary Jewish Museum June 18 through October 6, 2009. A limited edition companion book is also available in the Museum’s gift store.

At the heart of the exhibition are the more than 300 color photographs of busy boulevards, quiet country alleys and run-of-the-mill suburban streets. Pigment printed in an almost painterly fashion on watercolor paper and identically sized and framed, the images are hung in a seven-foot grid - a silent procession of thoroughfares and the signs that mark them. The mood of each image is distinct as the season, time of day and location change, but in each there is a sense of the unresolved nature of the historical status of these places. A snowy country lane lying along the railroad tracks, while charming, attests to a long and bleak legacy of discrimination and segregation when Jews were not allowed to use main roads and were restricted to paths on the outskirts of villages and towns. Some streets mark ancient Jewish settlements from as early as the 11th Century indicating the historical depth of Jewish life in Germany. A narrow city alley is a testament to how cramped and oppressive ghetto streets were.

And while most of the images are devoid of people, Hiller’s camera captures many incidental and transient details - weather, buildings, cows, cars, a few children. “It’s their everyday matter-of-fact-ness that makes the photographs unsettling,” she says. “They convey an uncanny resonance by revealing connections between some very ordinary contemporary locations, history and remembrance, as the street signs repeatedly name what’s missing from all these places.”

The exhibition also features Hiller’s 67-minute single-channel video that further interrogates the ordinariness surrounding the 303 street signs, which appear to be entirely overlooked by the current residents. Traffic stops at a light, an old man’s hat blows off his head, birds flit by, people chat. But these banal moments exist in an uneasy tension with scenes that seem rife with a darker meaning - under a sign that reads Judengasse, another sign points the way to the train station. In the background, trains regularly appear and rush off. Hiller’s footage, coolly shifting from emptiness to weightiness, makes no conclusion, but does make the appeal that the traces of history in our surroundings merit interpretation.

Displayed alongside the video and the photographs is a large-scale map of Germany with each location listed and pinpointed. “The multiplicity of these places over the entire country is very special,” she says. “And it opens a very different picture of what happened during the Holocaust. Somehow my image had always been of people being rounded up in Berlin and taken away … But thinking about what happened in a tiny rural village on an old street next to the church, where there had been a Jewish community for generations, evokes a very different picture.”

Read more

Belarus -- Synagogue destroyed in Luban

The Associated Press reports that a historic synagogue in the Belarus town of Luban, south of Minsk, is being destroyed to make way for a supermarket. Built in the 19th century, the synagogue is that where the influential orthodox rabbi Moshe Feinstein served before fleeing to New York in 1936. A handful of Jews live in the town today. Officials say the building is not protected as a monument.

By YURAS KARMANAU, Associated Press Writer
Fri Apr 24, 4:27 pm ET

LUBAN, Belarus – The roof has been removed and the windows stripped of their frames and glass. Piece by piece, workers are tearing down the former synagogue [. . .]

The synagogue’s role in town history was only publicly recognized again in 1996, when a memorial plaque in English, Belarusian and Hebrew was put up on the building, which by then housed a medical clinic. [. . . ]

As the demolition began, the memorial plaque was moved to a nearby building, where it was attached with two crooked, rusty nails. [. . .]

No mention is made of Jews even at the Soviet-era memorial where 785 Jews were shot in November 1941 when the Luban Ghetto was liquidated. The victims are referred to only as “peaceful citizens.”

Read full story

Belarus -- Synagogue destroyed in Luban

The Associated Press reports that a historic synagogue in the Belarus town of Luban, south of Minsk, is being destroyed to make way for a supermarket. Built in the 19th century, the synagogue is that where the influential orthodox rabbi Moshe Feinstein served before fleeing to New York in 1936. A handful of Jews live in the town today. Officials say the building is not protected as a monument.

By YURAS KARMANAU, Associated Press Writer
Fri Apr 24, 4:27 pm ET

LUBAN, Belarus – The roof has been removed and the windows stripped of their frames and glass. Piece by piece, workers are tearing down the former synagogue [. . .]

The synagogue’s role in town history was only publicly recognized again in 1996, when a memorial plaque in English, Belarusian and Hebrew was put up on the building, which by then housed a medical clinic. [. . . ]

As the demolition began, the memorial plaque was moved to a nearby building, where it was attached with two crooked, rusty nails. [. . .]

No mention is made of Jews even at the Soviet-era memorial where 785 Jews were shot in November 1941 when the Luban Ghetto was liquidated. The victims are referred to only as “peaceful citizens.”

Read full story

Germany -- "Juden" streets exhibit

Here’s a head’s up for an upcoming exhibit — OK, it’s in San Francisco, at the Contemporary Jewish Museum, and OK, it doesn’t open until June, but it deals with Europe and the Museum web site already has a good interactive preview on line.

The exhibit is called The J. Street Project, by photographer/artist Susan Hiller. Hiller became fascinated by the number of streets in Germany referred to Jews and set out to track them down. Explains the Museum press release:

Artist Susan Hiller’s chance encounter with a Berlin street called Judenstrasse (Jews Street) in 2002 was the unexpected experience that set into motion an arduous three year journey to find and photograph every street in Germany with the prefix Juden (Jews) in its name - a surprising 303 sites in all. Hiller was initially shocked, but mostly confused by this strangely ambiguous commemoration of people who had been exterminated not so long ago. “The Jews are gone,” she says, “but the street names remain as ghosts of the past, haunting the present.”

The J.Street Project, an evocative exhibition that includes Hiller’s photographs and a film, is the result of her long and fascinating look at this ambiguity. It is on view at the Contemporary Jewish Museum June 18 through October 6, 2009. A limited edition companion book is also available in the Museum’s gift store.

At the heart of the exhibition are the more than 300 color photographs of busy boulevards, quiet country alleys and run-of-the-mill suburban streets. Pigment printed in an almost painterly fashion on watercolor paper and identically sized and framed, the images are hung in a seven-foot grid - a silent procession of thoroughfares and the signs that mark them. The mood of each image is distinct as the season, time of day and location change, but in each there is a sense of the unresolved nature of the historical status of these places. A snowy country lane lying along the railroad tracks, while charming, attests to a long and bleak legacy of discrimination and segregation when Jews were not allowed to use main roads and were restricted to paths on the outskirts of villages and towns. Some streets mark ancient Jewish settlements from as early as the 11th Century indicating the historical depth of Jewish life in Germany. A narrow city alley is a testament to how cramped and oppressive ghetto streets were.

And while most of the images are devoid of people, Hiller’s camera captures many incidental and transient details - weather, buildings, cows, cars, a few children. “It’s their everyday matter-of-fact-ness that makes the photographs unsettling,” she says. “They convey an uncanny resonance by revealing connections between some very ordinary contemporary locations, history and remembrance, as the street signs repeatedly name what’s missing from all these places.”

The exhibition also features Hiller’s 67-minute single-channel video that further interrogates the ordinariness surrounding the 303 street signs, which appear to be entirely overlooked by the current residents. Traffic stops at a light, an old man’s hat blows off his head, birds flit by, people chat. But these banal moments exist in an uneasy tension with scenes that seem rife with a darker meaning - under a sign that reads Judengasse, another sign points the way to the train station. In the background, trains regularly appear and rush off. Hiller’s footage, coolly shifting from emptiness to weightiness, makes no conclusion, but does make the appeal that the traces of history in our surroundings merit interpretation.

Displayed alongside the video and the photographs is a large-scale map of Germany with each location listed and pinpointed. “The multiplicity of these places over the entire country is very special,” she says. “And it opens a very different picture of what happened during the Holocaust. Somehow my image had always been of people being rounded up in Berlin and taken away … But thinking about what happened in a tiny rural village on an old street next to the church, where there had been a Jewish community for generations, evokes a very different picture.”

Read more

27 Nisan 2009 Pazartesi

Mexico: Swine Flu Fears

Outbreak in Mexico sets off pandemic in cyberspace impacts travel to Mexico

Associated Press headline: “Mexico swine flu deaths spur global epidemic fears.” About one thousand cases (and 81 deaths) in Mexico, mostly in Mexico City, the capital, “where authorities closed schools, museums, libraries and theaters in the capital on Friday to try to contain an outbreak that has spurred concerns of a global flu epidemic.The worrisome new virus — which combines genetic material from pigs, birds and humans in a way researchers have not seen before.” Eight cases, more or less (but no deaths), in California and Texas.

  • People photographed wearing face masks.
  • Caution to “avoid hospitals” in Mexico City, since they are breeding grounds for contagions. Caution against handshaking or cheek-to-cheek kissing as a greeting.
  • Pasesengers at Mexico City’s international airport questioned to try to prevent passengers with flu symptoms from boarding airplanes and spreading the disease.
  • Concern at the World Health Organization, which is “convening an expert panel to consider whether to raise the pandemic alert level or issue travel advisories. It might already be too late to contain the outbreak, a prominent U.S. pandemic flu expert said late Friday. Given how quickly flu can spread around the globe, if these are the first signs of a pandemic, then there are probably cases incubating around the world already, said Dr. Michael Osterholm at the University of Minnesota,” according the AP report.

For travelers, where’s the line between reasonable precautions and unreasonable fear? Everyone has to make his or her own decision, but for my part, I can think of a lot of reasons to avoid the congested and confusing airport in Mexico City if at all possible. I traveled to China in 2003, not long after SARS hit there. And, I attended the Society of American Travel Writers convention in Houston last October, where many of my colleagues came down with similar symptoms (mostly fever, vomiting and diarrhea). I didn’t contract SARS in China in ‘03 or turista in Texas in ‘08, so I’m probably no yardstick.

Travel to Mexico has already been slammed by the recesssion and by reports of drug-related violence in border cities, far from tourist destinations. Now this. Bottom line, again, is that each traveler has to assess the decision, but there are great values to be had. And, for what it’s worth, the American Medical & Health Tourism Conference is going on right now in Monterrey, according to a report on the Mexico Vacation Travels blog site. Click here for the New York Times report on steps Mexico is taking to curtail the spread of swine flu.

24 Nisan 2009 Cuma

Guest Editorial

And here’s an editorial from a former Moon travel guidebook writer:

OUTSOURCING MOON
by X-Moon, Delhi bureau

Bill Newlin has announced that he is outsourcing all guidebook writing to a company based in Bangalore, India. Further questioning reveals that this company is in fact a plantation where monkeys have been trained to climb trees and twist off coconuts. With the recent rapid decline in world coconut production, unemployed monkeys have been ingeniously retrained by the Bangalore plantation owners to modify content for Moon guidebooks.

There are estimated to be 2,000 monkeys typing away on 2,000 typewriters.

They are divided into huts by continent: North America, Latin America, Asia and Europe.

“The maps have proved problematic,” said Bill, “but otherwise, the gibberish is adequate for most travel needs. It’s an ideal match for Moon because we pay them peanuts.” Bill also mentioned that he is pleased that the monkeys will not dispute the format of the material. They apparently do not go berserk if print-size is drastically reduced, or the work is printed on paper so thin you can see through it. They tend to go berserk, however, if the peanut supply dwindles.

Bill spoke further: “The disconnect we were having with the human writers was causing a lot of aggravation in our editorial offices. What the chimps do is take older editions and change one word on each page, which then passes for the new edition. That’s all we need really. Most of our readers don’t give a fig about content anyway. What they need is the security blanket of some sort of guidebook to hold. And that’s what we give them.”

Next on the horizon, Newlin is thinking seriously about outsourcing cover designs to elephants in northern Thailand. “I have heard that they are quite capable artists and very adept with their trunks. Of course, the cost of feeding them is far higher than the monkeys, but still well below human designer rates, even those of starving artists in garrets.” Newlin is currently looking into cheaper sources of feed for the mammoth designers, in order to cut costs.

RIP: Ski Train

Denver-Winter Park train off-track — perhaps forever

Click here to read about my trip Riding the Ski Train to Winter Park less than a month ago. Delightful as the ride was, and much as we intending to take it more often, it most likely won’t happen again. Surprisingly — in fact, shockingly — owner Phil Anschutz either has sold or is about to seel the Ski Train rolling stock to the Algoma Central Railway, a subsidiary of Canadian National Railway Company, that among other excursions runs the Snow Train from Sault Ste.-Marie, Ontario, into the white world of the Agawa Canyon (right).

Jim Monaghan, an Anschutz spokesman, told the Denver Post that the Canadian railroad approached them about selling Colorado Ski Train. The Anschutz organization was receptive because the logistics of running the train to with the upcoming redevelopment of Denver’s Union Station were uncertain — but the costs were certainly rising. During the Union Station makeover, there was talk about temporarily operating the train from a parking lot at Coors Field. That won’t be necessary.
One of the Ski Train plans for next winter that will now no longer happen was to offer two-day packages that included a Saturday trip to winter park, an overnight stay at Winter Park and a Sunday afternoon return to Denver.

Anschutz reportedly did not sell the Ski Train name or logo to the Canadians, so there remains a possibility, slim though it might be, for the eventual return of the revered train, which began operating in 1940. No question that it will be missed.

Poland -- Photos of Synagogues

I came across this link to a public Picasa web gallery of photographs of Polish synagogues. Click HERE to see it.

23 Nisan 2009 Perşembe

Poland -- Some new Jewish travel resources

I’m doing a little updating on Jewish Heritage Travel, for inclusion in the Hungarian edition of the book that is currently undergoing translation, and in doing so I have come across various new (or newish) web sites that are useful for Jewish heritage travelers. Some have downloadable maps and recommendations for accommodation and dining.

Here are a few of them — I’ll be posting more:

Poland Jewish Heritage Tours — a new program launched by the Taube Foundation

Jewish Krakow — I’m not sure who runs this new English language site

Jewish Lublin (with a downloadable map) — English language site of the Lublin branch of the Warsaw Jewish Community

Poland -- Some new Jewish travel resources

I’m doing a little updating on Jewish Heritage Travel, for inclusion in the Hungarian edition of the book that is currently undergoing translation, and in doing so I have come across various new (or newish) web sites that are useful for Jewish heritage travelers. Some have downloadable maps and recommendations for accommodation and dining.

Here are a few of them — I’ll be posting more:

Poland Jewish Heritage Tours — a new program launched by the Taube Foundation

Jewish Krakow — I’m not sure who runs this new English language site

Jewish Lublin (with a downloadable map) — English language site of the Lublin branch of the Warsaw Jewish Community

21 Nisan 2009 Salı

A Downer of a Day in the Northeast

Amtrak from Washington to New York: easy travel but sad scenery

It has been years since I’ve taken the train on any but the shortest stretch of the Northeast Corridor. I did this morning for the first time in years. I arrived at Union Station in time for the 8:35 a.m. train, one earlier than my reservation. Amtrak is flexible and changed my ticket — but charged nearly $30 — not as a change fee but because the earlier train carried a higher fare. When I asked why, the agent told me it was because more people travel earlier. If more people travel earlier, I would have been the only person on the later train. My car, at least, had an extremely low passenger load — less than 10 percent. I’m guessing flexible travelers were taking the later train, because it’s cheaper, but that’s just a guess. The trip was comfortable and punctual.

But too often, the view out the window was incredibly sad — no surprise to those who travel this route often, but a knock in the eye and a punch in the gut to me after so many years away from the Northeast. Especially in and near our cities, I saw long-shuttered factories, their windows broken, their brick walls encrusted with graffiti. Trackside litter: paper, cans, plastic bottles, old tires, chunks of concrete, car parts, hunk of cable. Weeds. Fallen-down dwellings. It sad — sadder than I remembered. Decay in the fly-over states tends to be shuttered stores in the small centers of depopulated towns, done in by the Interstate highways, the loss of the railroad and WalMart somewhere down the way. In the urban Northeast, decay is in the middle of densely populated areas. I knew it in my head and on one level what it looked like, but I had forgotten how it hits the eyes and the emotions.

My spirit was further dampened by the weather. The sky was gray, as was the landscape. Most of the trees hadn’t leafed out yet. The clouds released fat drops of cold rain. Mud made the litter and trash somehow look even worse. I am reading Anderson Cooper’s memoir, Dispatches from the Edge, and as the train traveled through scenes of decades of decay. He wrote about the terrible destruction he reported on in New Orleans the wake of Hurricane Katrina and the US, Lousiana and local governments’ unpreparedness and lack of response, calling the American system “broken.” Having been to too many war zones and seen entirely too many dead bodies, he wrote that he hadn’t expected it in his own country. Likewise, while I am bothered by roadside trash and broken-down buildings in developing countries, it seems inexcusable in our own.

When arrived in New York, I allowed myself the extravagance of a taxi to the hotel, because I wasn’t in the mood to drag my bags (a small roll-aboard and my laptop bag) up and down wet subway stairs, and I didn’t want to get soaked waiting for the two buses I would have to take just to get close to my hotel.

As the cab crawled through traffic, I wondered which African runners had won the Boston Marathon, what the weather was like in Beantown and whether any Coloradans performed well. I later learned that Deriba Merga of Ethiopia won the men’s race, Kenya's Salina Kosgei was the top woman and Americans placed third in both, with Boulder’s Colleen de Rueck eighth among women in a race that started on a cool morning and got worse.

After I checked in, I bundled up in my raingear and went for a walk, because tomorrow will be an indoor day. More gray. More rain. Water-filled potholes on every block. Cabs splashing through the water. Pedestrians who have trained themselves to step back from curb. More gray. More rain. I walked down East 45th Street, where I once worked. Some smaller buildings had been replaced by big shiny ones. Two doors from my old office building, now remodeled and gussied up, a three- or four-story Catholic mission used to shelter and feed and homeless men. The building was now abandoned, probably slated for redevelopment — once the economy picks up. At the nearby United Nations, the news was that anti-Israeli remarks made by Iran’s president prompted delegates to walk out of an anti-racism conference.

Deciding to switch from miserable macro-cosmic new, I picked up a copy of a free lower Manhattan newspaper to see what was happening locally. I read it while I nibbled some sushi. It seems that the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey and developer Larry Silverman are at odds over the redevelopment of the World Trade Center site. They are tussling about the order in which the new buildings are to be constructed and, of course, who is to pay for the construction — or guarantee the bonds. The year 2039 was mentioned as the completion date for the WTC replacement.

The rain let up, but the evening remained chilly and damp. I know that before I return to Colorado, the clouds will lift, the puddles will dry, the sun will come out and the street trees will be in bloom. New York will look better, and my mood will improve too. It always does.

A Downer of a Day in the Northeast

Amtrak from Washington to New York: easy travel but sad scenery

It has been years since I’ve taken the train on any but the shortest stretch of the Northeast Corridor. I did this morning for the first time in years. I arrived at Union Station in time for the 8:35 a.m. train, one earlier than my reservation. Amtrak is flexible and changed my ticket — but charged nearly $30 — not as a change fee but because the earlier train carried a higher fare. When I asked why, the agent told me it was because more people travel earlier. If more people travel earlier, I would have been the only person on the later train. My car, at least, had an extremely low passenger load — less than 10 percent. I’m guessing flexible travelers were taking the later train, because it’s cheaper, but that’s just a guess. The trip was comfortable and punctual.

But too often, the view out the window was incredibly sad — no surprise to those who travel this route often, but a knock in the eye and a punch in the gut to me after so many years away from the Northeast. Especially in and near our cities, I saw long-shuttered factories, their windows broken, their brick walls encrusted with graffiti. Trackside litter: paper, cans, plastic bottles, old tires, chunks of concrete, car parts, hunk of cable. Weeds. Fallen-down dwellings. It sad — sadder than I remembered. Decay in the fly-over states tends to be shuttered stores in the small centers of depopulated towns, done in by the Interstate highways, the loss of the railroad and WalMart somewhere down the way. In the urban Northeast, decay is in the middle of densely populated areas. I knew it in my head and on one level what it looked like, but I had forgotten how it hits the eyes and the emotions.

My spirit was further dampened by the weather. The sky was gray, as was the landscape. Most of the trees hadn’t leafed out yet. The clouds released fat drops of cold rain. Mud made the litter and trash somehow look even worse. I am reading Anderson Cooper’s memoir, Dispatches from the Edge, and as the train traveled through scenes of decades of decay. He wrote about the terrible destruction he reported on in New Orleans the wake of Hurricane Katrina and the US, Lousiana and local governments’ unpreparedness and lack of response, calling the American system “broken.” Having been to too many war zones and seen entirely too many dead bodies, he wrote that he hadn’t expected it in his own country. Likewise, while I am bothered by roadside trash and broken-down buildings in developing countries, it seems inexcusable in our own.

When arrived in New York, I allowed myself the extravagance of a taxi to the hotel, because I wasn’t in the mood to drag my bags (a small roll-aboard and my laptop bag) up and down wet subway stairs, and I didn’t want to get soaked waiting for the two buses I would have to take just to get close to my hotel.

As the cab crawled through traffic, I wondered which African runners had won the Boston Marathon, what the weather was like in Beantown and whether any Coloradans performed well. I later learned that Deriba Merga of Ethiopia won the men’s race, Kenya's Salina Kosgei was the top woman and Americans placed third in both, with Boulder’s Colleen de Rueck eighth among women in a race that started on a cool morning and got worse.

After I checked in, I bundled up in my raingear and went for a walk, because tomorrow will be an indoor day. More gray. More rain. Water-filled potholes on every block. Cabs splashing through the water. Pedestrians who have trained themselves to step back from curb. More gray. More rain. I walked down East 45th Street, where I once worked. Some smaller buildings had been replaced by big shiny ones. Two doors from my old office building, now remodeled and gussied up, a three- or four-story Catholic mission used to shelter and feed and homeless men. The building was now abandoned, probably slated for redevelopment — once the economy picks up. At the nearby United Nations, the news was that anti-Israeli remarks made by Iran’s president prompted delegates to walk out of an anti-racism conference.

Deciding to switch from miserable macro-cosmic new, I picked up a copy of a free lower Manhattan newspaper to see what was happening locally. I read it while I nibbled some sushi. It seems that the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey and developer Larry Silverman are at odds over the redevelopment of the World Trade Center site. They are tussling about the order in which the new buildings are to be constructed and, of course, who is to pay for the construction — or guarantee the bonds. The year 2039 was mentioned as the completion date for the WTC replacement.

The rain let up, but the evening remained chilly and damp. I know that before I return to Colorado, the clouds will lift, the puddles will dry, the sun will come out and the street trees will be in bloom. New York will look better, and my mood will improve too. It always does.

19 Nisan 2009 Pazar

(Candle)sticks on Stone -- Introducing My New Web Site

As I reported earlier, I have been awarded the first Michael Hammer Tribute Research Grant by the Hadassah Brandeis Institute for a project called "(Candle)sticks on Stone: Representing the Woman in Jewish Tombstone Art".

Each year the HBI awards 20 to 30 grants to support academic and artistic projects about Jews and gender. My project was selected by the HBI board as “an exceptional research award” to be dedicated to the memory of Michael Hammer, the husband of one of the board members, who died last year.

My project centers around the richly decorated tombstones of women in the Jewish cemetery in Radauti, Romania, where my own great-grandmother, Ettel Gruber, is buried. Many of these stones bear sometimes very elaborate depictions of candlesticks, and of women’s hands blessing the flames.

As part of the project, I have set up a combined web site/blog on which I will post photo galleries and text related to my subject and also post blog entries chronicling my reflections and insights as I progress. There is also room for comment from visitors.

Please visit the site at candlesticksonstone.wordpress.com.

The site is in a continuing state of evolution and development — so I hope you’ll keep coming back!

Beguiling Shenandoah Valley Loop Drive

A spring drive through a historic American landscape

Scenic drives were part of my childhood vacations in New England, because my parents’ generation, with World War II gas rationing etched into their memories, liked to get into the car and go. Similarly, my first husband was fond of to driving around and sightsee through the car window too.
In my present Colorado life, when my husband and I drive somewhere, it is to do something, not as an end unto itself.
I am visiting cousins in Maryland. She is ill, weak and has serious mobility issues, so as a treat, we took a drive southwestward into the beautiful Shenandoah Valley. And it was a treat for us all. As we left the metro area, we passed blooming beds of roadside daffodils. In the valley, we drove through lovely old towns, past places where Stonewall Jackson’s Confederate troops trumped Union soldiers, past historic markers, across the gap where George Washington planned to make his last stand if his Revolutionary army couldn’t stand up to the Redcoats, past farms, along the meandering Shenandoah River close to vineyards in this increasingly prominent wine area and through woods where trees were budding and, in some cases blossoming. All this in warm sunshine even as Colorado was blanketed in an impressive (and impressively wet) spring storm.

My cousin’s husband, a history buff, narrated interesting facts about Revolutionary and Civil War strategy and battle tactics that took place right there. The sights were lovely. The mountains have a gentle roundness but are actually rugged and were more so to 18th and 19th century soldiers. The history is interesting to listen to but frankly more than I am willing to delve into. But beyond everything, I treasured the opportunity to share this day with cousins whom I care about deeply.

I forgot my camera at home, so I’m grateful that the Shenandoah Valley Web folks have made these available to remind me of this precious day and to share them here.

18 Nisan 2009 Cumartesi

Welcome Airline Flexibility

A canceled United flight has a happy ending

Yesterday, I wrote about a decidedly unpleasant experience (not mine) that involved a stunningly unsympathetic and inflexible cabin crew that refused to permit an economy passenger with a “bathroom emergency” use the front-cabin lav. Today, I can report on a surprising example of airline flexibility that made a travel experience (mine) go more smoothly than I would have expected.

I am attending a conference in New York starting on Monday, and thought that while I was in this part of the country, I would squeeze in a visit to cousins in Maryland. I was flying United to Newark and intended to take Amtrak to Baltimore. I left Boulder in the snow and arrived at Denver International in the rain. When I checked in, I was told that my 10:55 flight had been canceled, but that there was another at 12:55, and was directed to the “cancelled flight” counter. I explained my plans and asked the counter agent if it would be possible to reroute me to Baltimore, which is where I was going.

In checking with her supervisor, she said that I had been rerouted “through Chicago — tomorrow.” Ohmygosh. How inconvenient! The supervisor approved my one-time courtesy itinerary change, without a fee,to a flight departing at 11:00 — five minutes later than the original. It’s not the kind of response I’ve gotten accustomed to at United, but I was really happy, especially when I arrived at BWI some three hours earlier than I anticipated. And….when I called Amtrak to cancel, they credited my charge card — without penalty and no questions asked.

So thanks, United, and thanks, Amtrak.

17 Nisan 2009 Cuma

Desperate Delta Flyer With Diarhhea Denied Biz Class Lav

And as the late Paul Harvey used to say, “And now for the rest of the story!”

“A man who says he desperately needed to use an airplane bathroom after eating something bad in Honduras faces a federal charge after being accused of twisting a flight attendant’s arm to get to the lavatory,” according to Associated Press dispatch.

Joao Correa, a coach class passenger on a Delta flight 406 on March 28, had a acute “bathroom emergency” With a beverage cart blocking the aisle, he claims that he asked if he could use the lavatory in business class, but was told that he couldn’t, because Federal Aviation Administration policy “requires passengers on international flights to use the restroom in their seating class.”

Increasingly desperate, Correa said that he ran for the business class lavatory but flight attendant Stephanie Scott put up her arm to block him. And here the story diverges. Correa says that grabbed her to keep his balance, while Scott claims that he grabbed it, pulled it down and twisted it. The Atlanta Journal Constitution reported that Scott called the captain who permitted Correa to use the business class bathroom — presumably before it was too late.

When he was finished, Correa returned to his coach class seat, but the incident took a particularly nasty turn when the plane landed in Atlanta. Correa was arrested after the plane landed in Atlanta, charged with interfering with a flight crew, a felony, jailed for two nights and finally released on bond after appearing before a US magistrate.

The AJC quoted Correa as saying, "I'm devastated. I'm so traumatized emotionally. It's been really, really hard on me. I've never had any event with the police in my life." He is 43 years old, lives in Ohio with h is wife and two children and is a marketing manager with Philips Healthcare who had been a business trip to Central America.

The media reported that Delta spokeswoman Susan Elliott released a statement saying flight crews “do everything within the limits of the law to ensure the safety and security of our passengers.”

The Consumerist, a website that didn’t opt for delicacy or diplomacy, commented, “Had he [Correa] followed their [the crew's] instructions, Delta would have had an entire flight full of angry, complaining, and sickened passengers, along with quite likely a lawsuit from the man they forced to shit himself because they were too busy passing out drinks. Instead, Delta loses nothing, the TSA* continues to say this is in everyone’s best interest, and Joao Correa is charged with a felony because he had diarrhea on an airplane.” *The FAA actually, but the two agencies’ initials are not germane to this unfortunate incident.

16 Nisan 2009 Perşembe

Austria -- Jewish Guidebook to Salzburg

I’m delighted to note that Stan Nadel’s walking tour guide to Jewish Salzburg has just been published in English. (The German edition came out a few years ago.) It’s called Salzburg and the Jews: A Historical Walking Guide and is published by Wipf and Stock.

From the Preface:

When I moved to Salzburg in 2002 I followed in the footsteps of thousands of others and fell in love with this quaint old city and its beautiful surroundings. I am a historian by trade and I was enchanted with walking the city’s streets and identifying where various historical events had taken place. I am also Jewish, so I read all I could about the history of Jews in Salzburg and began to fit what I learned into the geography of the streets and buildings that I so much enjoyed. As I learned more about the city and its history, I found it unsettling to see the shadows of a very ugly past in the city I have come to love. I liked my first apartment, but I was not happy that one of Adolf Eichmann’s associates lived in an apartment downstairs after it had been taken away from an elderly Jewish man…

There are many such shadows in Salzburg, but it remains a beautiful city with many attractions. I certainly do not want to discourage anyone from coming to Salzburg to enjoy, as I do, its beauty, culture, food and wonderful beers. To the contrary, I would like to encourage others to come and share my pleasure. But I also want to share what I have learned with visitors to Salzburg who might like to know about some aspects of its history that are often neglected by the standard tourist guidebooks.

Clipped-Wing Concorde May Head to Dubai

Grounded supersonic plane might be permanently parked in the Gulf region

I don’t usually indulge in speculative news, but the headline, “Concorde jet may become tourist attraction,” on a news-oriented UK travel blog called Travel House UK did intrigue me.
According to Travel House which in turn cited The Times, “a consortium is reportedly bidding to turn one of British Airways' seven remaining Concorde supersonic jets into a tourist attraction, while BA said it was mulling its options.” If the supersonic plane travels to Dubai, it will literally be by slow boat, its wings removed in order to fit it onto a ship, persumably to pass through the Suez Canal.

The word from “a source close to the Dubai consortium” is the group would spend millions in whatever currency to restore the interior of the plane that is currently mothballed at Heathrow Airport in London. I never flew on the Concorde, alas, but I think I sort of saw the aircraft through thick hedges when driving to or from Heathrow. But I’m not sure. Britain’s grounded Concorde fleet is dispersed around the country and open to visitors. There was talk of moving this airplane from wherever it was behind the hedges to new Terminal 5 (T5), but if the Dubai plan comes to pass, the plane would be the second British transportation icon to end up on one of Dubai’s artificial islands, along with the “QE2″ which is is being repurposed as floating hotel there.

Four decades ago, the supersonic Concorde, a collaborative project between Great Britain and France, was herald as the future of air travel. Beginning in 1976, British Airways and Air France few them, mainly for elite transatlatic travel. Only 20 ever came off the assembly line in Toulouse, with six used for future developments for a future that didn’t happen and 14 operated commercially and, safely until July 2000, when a crash Paris's Charles de Gaulle airport that killed 113 people was the beginning of the end for all Concordes. British and French planes were all taken out of service in 2003. Crash or not, this SST would most likely not have survived the huge fuel cost run-up of 2008 and the global economic crisis that followed. I wonder whether it will be considered a psychological blow to the Brits to have their plane parked under the palm trees on a fake island in the Arabian Gulf.

Flying the WiFi Skies

Alaska Airlines testing inflight WiFi

Thanks to Harriet Baskas’ post on her Stuck at the Airport blog, I now wish I were flying on Alaska Airlines soon — or at least on the single Boeing 737-700 aircraft where inflight WiFi is being tested. I visualize myself could writing blog posts, checking Email and even wandering around the Internet since security regulations no longer let passengers wander around planes. And I could do it for free during the test period, Baskas reports, in exchange for filling out a survey about the service. The airline is even sending out a daily Tweet indicating which routes the WiFi testcraft is flying — not that it matters too much, because you’re either on that plane or not.

Baskas recently wrote “Flying the WiFi Skies” for MSNBC.com on the baby steps the airline industry has taken thus for into the WiFi world aloft.

15 Nisan 2009 Çarşamba

Big Doings in Small Wine Country Town

Renewed Town Plaza to premiere in pocket-size Palisade, the unofficial capital of Grand River wine country

In Europe and in the longer established wine regions of North America, vineyards surround charming towns boasting a few lovely little inns and a handful of terrific local restaurants, cafes and bakeries. Rather than centuries or even decades old, Colorado’s wine industry has mushroomed from virtually nothing to significance in just over 20 years. Of the state’s two American Viticultural Areas, the Grand River AVA centers around the Town of Palisade.

Palisade is stunningly set between the signature Book Cliffs and the soaring Grand Mesa and with the Colorado River (originally called the Grand River) flowing by its doorstep. Surrounded on three sides by orchards and vineyards, it is working hard to retain its agricultural ambiance and also boosting the appeal of the town itself with much-needed visitor-pleasing amenities. The centerpiece is the renewed Town Plaza at Third and Main Streets. The dedication, which is open to the public, will be on Tuesday, April 14, 2009 at 5:00 p.m. and will include live music, food and refreshments.

Town-center improvements include more parking, landscaping, railroad buffering and most importantly, an inviting public gathering place for festivals, events, markets, or just meeting friends. The one-acre Plaza features new trees, shrubs, 15 planting beds, a two-tiered seating wall with a sandstone veneer and improved lighting and electrical service. The Plaza also is the venue for local artist Lyle Nichols’s sculpture "Harley," to be unveiled May 10, 2009. Eventually, a town clock will be located nearby, thanks to the generosity of the Palisade Lions Club.

Palisade has several appealing bed-and-breakfast inns (A DiVine Thyme, Dreamcatcher, Palisade Wine Valley Inn, The Orchard House and Vistas & Vineyards), an unremarkable motel (the Mesa View) and since last summer, a sizable inn set in the middle of vineyards. The 80-room Colorado Wine Country Inn has more rooms than all the B&B’s combined and provides in-town lodging for visitors attending the town’s myriad special events (see below) or creating their own special events (weddings being a specialty).

Among the upcoming events on the Palisade calendar are the Peach Blossom Art Show (next weekend, April 17-19), the Grand Valley Winery Association’s Spring Barrel Tastings (April 25-26 and Mary 16-17), the Palisade Bike Festival (bicycles, not motorcycles, May 8-10), Palisade Bluegrass & Roots Music Festival (June 23-13), Parade of Roses (May 30-31), the 41st annual Palisade Peach Festival (August 13-16), Ravenshire Renissance & Pirate Faire (August 21-23) and the Colorado Mountain Winefest (September 17-20). For Coloradans and visitors alike, Palisade is easy to reach. It’s right off I-70 and railroad tracks run right through town. Amtrak trains, of course, do not stop in Palisade (the old depot now houses the Peach Street Distillers, which makes vodka and Colorado’s first bourbon in the middle of wine country), but the California Zephyr does serve Grand Junction, just a dozen miles away.

Palisade has scenery that won’t quit, vineyards and wineries, orchards and fruit stands, a handful of neat shops, galleries and eateries, places to stay, easy access and terrific festivials other special events. All it needs now, IMO, is a few more really good restaurants — and locals and visitors to patronize them.

My latest Moked comment (in Italian) -- Passover in Radauti

My latest photo and comment on the Italian web site moked.it harks back to the Passover seder I spent in 1991 in Radauti, Romania, the town from which my grandparents emigrated to the USA.

Passover 1991, Radauti. Photo (c) Ruth Ellen Gruber

Il Seder di Pesach. Una cerimonia antica. Una cerimonia vissuta in famiglia o fra amici, raffigurata qui in una immagine che è abbastanza vecchia, ma, nel mio cuore e nella mia memoria, rimane senza tempo. E’ Pesach del 1991, a Radauti, una cittadina nel nord della Romania da dove, un secolo fa, i miei nonni erano emigrati in America. Siamo una ventina di persone, quasi tutti anziani, seduti in una stanza della sinagoga. Fa freddo. Portiamo maglie e capotti. C’è un solo ragazzo, il figlio del presidente della piccolissima comunità, che ha cantato le quattro domande del Ma Nishtanà. Il Seder è finito. Abbiamo mangiato il kugel di matzot, uova sode, manzo stufato con patate. Abbiamo bevuto un vino dolce che viene da Israele. Le fiamme delle candele si spengono. L’uomo che ha condotto il Seder è stanco. Canta con una voce molto debole. E lui è unico fra i presenti che ricorda ancora della mia famiglia. Dopo la cena, cantiamo il tradizionale, Had Gadya. Conosco una melodia. Un amico venuto con me da Bucarest ne propone un’altra. E il vecchio intona, con un filo di voce, un’ altra melodia, una melodia molto particolare, che non ho mai sentito. Canta, forse, nel modo in cui cantavano, anni e anni fa, i miei antenati.

Translation:
The Passover Seder. An ancient ceremony. A ceremony observed with family or friends, shown here in an image that is rather old, but, in my heart and memory, remains timeless. It is Pesach 1991, in Radauti, a small town in the north of Romania, from which, a century ago, my grandparents emigrated to America. We are about 20 people, almost all elderly, seated in a room of the synagogue. It is cold. We wear sweaters and coats. There is only one boy, the son of the president of the tiny Jewish community, who chanted the Four Questions. The Seder is over. We ate matzo kugel, hard-boiled eggs, stewed beef with potatoes. We drank sweet wine imported from Israel. The flames of the candles are sputtering out. The man who conducted the Seder is tired. He said with a very weak voice. And he is the only person here who still remembers my family. After the meal, we sing the traditional song, Had Gadya. I know one melody. A friend who came with me from Bucharest knows another. And the old man sings, with a quavering voice another melody, a very particular melody, one that I had never heard before. He sings, perhaps, the way that, years and years ago, my own ancestors sang.

Delta Offering Mileage Bonuses`

Delta + Northwest offer 2,500- to 50,000-mile bonuses on select flights

Flyers who play the mileage accumulation game are having a field day by flying the now-merged Delta and Northwest airlines’ current bonus offers — or by not flying at all but applying for an affiliated credit card. There are a few hoops to jump through, including online registration for each offer, and you do need to check the fine print. Thanks for Frequent Flyer Bonuses for the tip about these offers:

Transatlantic nonstop roundtrips between North America and Great Britain earn up to 50,000 bonus SkyMiles (BusinessElite/Business Class (fare classes, J,C,D,S and I on Delta-coded flights and J,C,I, and on Northwest-coded flights) and 25,000 bonus miles for paid Premium Economy Class (fare classes Y, B, M on Delta-coded flights and all Northwest-coded flights) to or from London (Heathrow or Gatwick), Manchester (MAN) or Edinburgh (EDI). Online registration is required), and then book online until June 30, 2009.

There don’t seem to be a lot of strings attached to the new offer of 2,500 bonus SkyMiles on flights with Delta Northwest or their commuter partners Northwest Airlink (Mesaba, Pinnacle, and Compass) or Delta Connection. Online registration is required, and then bookonline online by June 4, 2009.

Up to Triple Elite Qualification Miles are being given for every Delta and Northwest flight through June 15, 2009. Premium fares (Delta fare classes J, C, D, S, I, F, A, Y, B and M) good toward Medallion qualification status. Discounted Economy fares (Delta fare classes H, Q and K) earn double miles Online registration is required, then book online until June 15, 2009.

Earn double SkyMiles by flying Delta or Northwest nonstop between Minneapolis (MSP) and Chicago O’Hare (ORD) or Chicago-Midway (MDW). Online registration is required, then book online until May 31, 2009.

Nonstop roundtrip travel between Cincinnati (CVG) and Atlanta (ATL) and Newark (EWR) , Baltimore (BWI), Philadelphia (PHL), Charlotte (CLT), Phoenix (PHX), Dallas/Fort Worth (DFW), San Diego (SAN), Denver (DEN), San Francisco (SFO), Kansas City (MCI), Seattle (SEA), Los Angeles (LAX), Washington National (DCA) or New York/LaGuardia (LGA) can earn up to 25,000 bonus miles if that make the entire series of five roundtrip flights, The first and second roundtrips net 3,000 each, the third 4,000, the fourth 5,000 and the fifth 10,000. Online registration is required, then book online.

And finally, sign up for the American Express platinum card affiliated with Delta and earn 20,000 SkyMiles, including 5,000 toward Medallion status.

Belarus -- Jewish Tombstones Discovered in Brest

A Belarus newspaper reports that a trove of Jewish tombstones — apparently used by the Nazis to pave a parade ground — has been unearthed in central Brest during excavations for an outpatient clinic. During World War II a Gestapo headquarters stood at the spot.

The first tombstone was discovered as soon as workers removed the asphalt layer on April 8 and a total of 12 tombstones were found as of Friday.

The tombstones, which are some 50 centimeters wide and about 150 centimeters tall, appear to have been removed from the graves of rabbis by Nazi troops. [...]

All tombstones are to be taken to the Brest Fortress war memorial, where some 2,000 such pieces are already kept. They are expected to be used in the creation of a memorial at the site where a Jewish cemetery once was and where the Lakamatyw stadium was built later.

Read Full Article

Alaska Airlines Testing Inflight WiFi

Thanks to Harriet Baskas’ post on her Stuck at the Airport blog, I now wish I were flying on Alaska Airlines soon — or at least on the single Boeing 737-700 aircraft where inflight WiFi is being tested. I visualize myself could writing blog posts, checking Email and even wandering around the Internet since security regulations no longer let passengers wander around planes. And I could do it for free during the test period, Baskas reports, in exchange for filling out a survey about the service. The airline is even sending out a daily Tweet indicating which routes the WiFi testcraft is flying — not that it matters too much, because you’re either on that plane or not.

Baskas recently wrote “Flying the WiFi Skies” for MSNBC.com on the baby steps the airline industry has taken thus for into the WiFi world aloft.

10 Nisan 2009 Cuma

Pushing for Return of the Pioneer Rail Route

April 10, 2009 7:59 pm

Pushing for Return of the Pioneer Rail Route

The railroad built Cheyenne, and hopefully train service will return. Efforts are underway

As the Union Pacific laid tracks westward in a rush to complete the transcontinental railroad, Cheyenne sprang from Wyoming’s eastern plains in 1867. It soon was a full-blown brick-and-mortar city with magnificent mansions, a lively downtown, a railroad roundhouse and a truly glorious railroad depot (bold), now a museum but very spacious and hopefully capable of accommodating passengers again.

Cheyenne was no podunk town along the tracks. It became the second city in the world after Paris with electric street lights. Except for the train that rolls up from Denver for Frontier Days every summer and an annual steam-train excursion for railfans, Cheyenne’s glorious (and beautifully restored) 1887 Union Pacific Depot hasn’t seen passenger rail service since Amtrak discontinued the Pioneer route in 1997.

The Pioneer started in Chicago and stopped in Omaha, Denver, Cheyenne, Ogden, Salt Lake City, Boise and Tacoma before terminating in Seattle — and vice versa. Click here for TrainWeb’s page devoted to this route. I don’t know what other cities along the route are doing to bring the train back, but the City of Cheyenne and local organizations are working to encourage Amtrak to re-establish the abandoned Pioneer route. Amtrak has hired Patterson and Associates of Orange, California, to analyze the Pioneer’s viability. Patterson's study is expected to be complete this fall.

Cheyenne Mayor Rick Kaysen, an economic development group called Cheyenne LEADS and the Cheyenne Area Convention and Visitors Bureau (CACVB) have sent letters of support for the Pioneer route to Amtrak, and the CACVB has developed a specific website devoted to the effort. The site's purpose is to share information about the feasibility study process and foster support from communities and organizations along the route. As one who would love to see the train return, I’m planning to check the site often.

8 Nisan 2009 Çarşamba

Travel on Sale; Flight Delays Drop

April 8, 2009 7:59 pm

Travel on Sale; Flight Delays Drop

With fewer flights and fewer airline passengers, flight delays are down too — but not by much

Anyone with the time and money to travel can reap the benefits of lower prices, frequent fare sales and discounts, discounts, discounts and, did I mention?, discounts. This reduction in both passengers and scheduled flights meant fewer airline delays in 2008 than in ‘07, according to a new report by George Mason University’s Center for Air Transportation Systems Research. Academic types have gathered data to tell frequent flyers what we already know: air travel might be getting cheaper, but in many respects, the experience still, well, sucks.

The center calculated that airline passengers experienced delays totaling 299 million hours (34,000 years!) in 2008, which roughly translates to an annual cost of .2 billion in lost productivity. If the center had also quantified the impact of slow-moving security lines and slow-arriving baggage, the lost productivity numbers would be even higher.

"While passenger trip delay numbers are improved, the structural issues with the air transportation system remain," said Lance Sherry, an associate professor at George Mason University and author of the report. "The reduction of flights should have taken some pressure off of the system. This did not happen.”

According to Sherry, the average delay was down only two minutes for an average delay of 29 minutes. Twenty-nine or 31 minutes on anybody’s watch is a half-hour delay. “Disruptions” seem to be worse than mere “delays.” Dishearteningly for anyone heading for the airport, for the last two years, one-quarter of passengers experienced a travel disruption. In 2008 disruptions averaged “only” 108 minutes; in 2007, it was 112 minutes. The glimmer of good news is that this represents a 10 overall percent decrease in delays compared to 2007.

Contributing to the problems were that airlines reduced the number of flights by 6 percent and also switched to smaller, less expensive aircraft flying less frequently, according to Sherry. “The airlines cut the least profitable flights that operate at off-peak times of the day. Eliminating these flights did little to trim delays for the profitable flights that are still over scheduled in the peak hours at the major airports…Fewer flights were cancelled in 2008, but those passengers also had fewer rescheduling options because of the reduced frequency of flights and fully booked flights.”

The fewest trip delays were experienced on Hawaiian Airlines, Southwest Airlines and Frontier Airlines, all with an average of 10 minutes or less. Passengers endured the most trip delays on American Airlines, with an average delay of 31 minutes.

For the third consecutive year, passengers experienced an average of trip delays of more than 30 minutes at New York’s three airports: Newark, LaGuardia and JFK, and also at Chicago’s O’Hare, Dallas/Fort Worth and Boston’s Logan . Of the nation’s busiest 35 airports the fewest delays were at Salt Lake City, Honolulu, Baltimore/Washington, Phoenix Sky Harbor and Chicago’s Midway.

If you want to delve deep into the data, you can see the U.S. Airline Passenger Trip Delay Report online.

Lithuania -- More News about the Vilna Jewish Library

April 8, 2009 8:00 pm

Lithuania -- More News about the Vilna Jewish Library

The Jewish Press has run a long article by Rosally Saltsman updating Wyman Brent’s ambitious efforts to create a Jewish library in Vilnius. Brent has also issued an appeal for CDs, LPs, tapes and other material to create a Jewish music section of the library.

He’s not Jewish, he’s not Lithuanian and he’s not a librarian, but Wyman Brent, an American from San Diego, is building a Jewish library in Vilna. The library is the melding of Brent’s three loves - books, Lithuania and Jewish culture. It’s sort of the culmination of an odyssey, which has taken him to various parts of the world and through many periods in history.

Hopefully, the library will open its doors in a couple of months, but its official opening is scheduled for October 1, 2009, to coincide with the 20th anniversary of the Vilna Gaon Museum, which is donating the space.

The 46-year-old self-appointed librarian first came to Lithuania in 1994. “I felt at home. It felt like the place where I belonged.” He had come to Russia to see the country and had read a book called The Hills of Vilnius (Alfonsas Bieliauskas and M. Ryley). So he came to see the city, which was described so beautifully in the book.

Brent isn’t Jewish and to his knowledge, there are no Jews in his centuries-old family tree. What began as a fascination with WWII and the Holocaust led to his traveling to Europe and visiting places of Jewish culture. On a 1993 visit to Prague, he was struck by the contrast between an exhibition of drawings by children from the concentration camps who had been killed, and that of the Jewish cemetery outside where he saw a rabbi walking with his students. And Wyman thought, “It’s wonderful that Judaism is still so very much alive.”

Read Full Article

Wyman can be reached by email at: vilniusjewishlibrary@yahoo.com, or by phone at 370 5 2625357.

Books can be sent to him at: Wyman Brent, Ausros Vartu 20-15A, Vilnius LT-02100,
Lithuania.

The Vilna Gaon Jewish Museum is located at: Pylimo 4 Vilnius (Vilna) Lithuania.

6 Nisan 2009 Pazartesi

Prague -- Michelle Obama Visits the Jewish Quarter

April 6, 2009 8:04 pm

Prague -- Michelle Obama Visits the Jewish Quarter

Photo (c) Jewish Museum Prague

While President Barack Obama held his political meetings, his wife Michelle became the latest of the millions of tourists who have visited Prague’s famous Jewish quarter. She was accompanied by two of her husband’s top advisors, both of them Jewish — Rahm Emanuel and David Axelrod — and also met local Jewish leaders.

Here’s the press release put out by the Museum:

The First Lady of the United States, Michelle Obama, accompanied by the US president's chief of staff Rahm Emanuel, and David Axelrod, political consultant, visited Prague's Jewish Town today. Mrs. Obama first looked round Pinkas Synagogue, where she honoured the 80,000 Jewish victims of the Shoah from Bohemia and Moravia, whose names are inscribed on the synagogue walls. After listening to an exposition on the prayer house's history, the First Lady was particularly interested in the story of the children's drawings from the Terezín ghetto, over 200 of which are on display on the upper floor of the synagogue. Michaela Sidenberg, the Curator of Visual Arts at the Jewish Museum in Prague, said: "In preparing the museum tour for the First Lady, our starting point was what Michelle Obama has indicated several times in the past, namely that in her role as First Lady she intends to devote herself also to supporting programmes that focus on child education and on the importance of parents' involvement in the education process. I believe that the experimental educational programme that the avant-garde artist Friedl Dicker-Brandeis (1898–1944) organized in Terezín and the children's story itself were of great interest to the First Lady. In addition to the copies of artworks on display in the permanent exhibition, Mrs. Obama also had the opportunity to see an original collage by Marie Mühlstein (1932–1944), who, like the majority of children imprisoned in Terezín, did not survive the Nazi persecution." After her tour of Pinkas Synagogue, the First Lady then went to the Old Jewish Cemetery, where she stopped by the graves of important figures from Prague's Jewish history: the scholar and poet Avigdor Kara, whose tombstone (dating from 1439) is the oldest in the cemetery; the distinguished patron and mayor of the Jewish community Mordecai Maisel (d. 1601); and the renowned rabbi and Kabbalist Judah Loew ben Bezalel – Rabbi Loew, also known by his acronym MaHaRaL (1525?–1609) – who is the most important figure buried in the Old Jewish Cemetery and who died exactly 400 years ago. Following the old Jewish tradition, the First Lady placed a kvitl – a folded piece of paper with a personal wish – on the rabbi's grave. Leo Pavlát, the Director of the Jewish Museum in Prague, added: "It is a great honour for us that Mrs. Obama chose to visit Prague's former Jewish Town among other sights of the city. This testifies to the uniqueness of the Jewish monuments and to the important role that an awareness of Jewish culture can play in education, the promotion of tolerance, democracy and the sharing of human values. We co-operate with a number of institutions throughout the world and along with Prague Jewish school and kindergarten receive support from the U.S.-based Ronald S. Lauder Foundation, which is of great importance to us. We are pleased that Mrs. Obama also expressed interest in this area of our activities." After visiting the Old Jewish Cemetery, the First Lady then went to the Old-New Synagogue, which is the oldest European synagogue that is still used for religious purposes. She was greeted there by representatives of the Czech Jewish community: the Chief Rabbi of the Czech Republic and Prague Efraim Karol Sidon, the Chairman of the Federation of Jewish Communities in the Czech Republic Jiří Daníček, the Executive Director of the Federation of Jewish Communities in the Czech Republic Tomáš Kraus, and the Chairman of the Jewish Community in Prague František Bányai with his wife. Looking round the interior of this unique Early Gothic building, Mrs. Obama's interest was captivated particularly by the historical banner of the Prague Jewish Community with its emblem, the adornment of the Torah Ark and the seat on the east-facing side, which according to tradition belonged to Rabbi Loew. The Chairman of the Jewish Community in Prague František Bányai commented: "Mrs. Obama was probably pleasantly surprised by the atmosphere and history of the Old-New Synagogue. Her visit was a quite extraordinary event in the synagogue's more than 700-year history." The First Lady of the United States was presented with a Kiddush cup and memorial medal for the 700th anniversary of the Old-New Synagogue by the representatives of the Czech Jewish community and several publications by the Jewish Museum.